What Contaminants Are Commonly Found in Tamil Nadu’s Water Sources?
What Contaminants Are Commonly Found in Tamil Nadu’s Water Sources?
Blog Article
What Contaminants Are Commonly Found in Tamil Nadu’s Water Sources?
Water is a basic need for everyone. We use it every day for drinking, cooking, bathing, cleaning, and farming. But not all water is safe. Some water contains harmful substances known as contaminants. These can make people sick and cause serious health problems if not removed properly.
In Tamil Nadu, especially in cities like Coimbatore and Madurai, water comes from various sources like borewells, rivers, tanks, and public supply. But these sources can easily get polluted due to human activities, farming, and industries.
Let’s look at some of the common contaminants found in water and why regular testing is important.
1.Dirt, Sand, and Mud - Physical Contaminants
In rainy or dry seasons, dust and soil can combine with water, particularly in open wells and tanks. This causes the water to look cloudy or muddy. Although such water isn't always unsafe, it can contain other harmful substances and impact the water's taste and quality.
2.Bacteria, Germs, and Viruses - Biological Contaminants
These minute organisms cannot be seen without a microscope, yet they can be quite hazardous. E. coli and coliform bacteria are often present in water contaminated by sewage or open drains. They can produce a variety of health problems that show up as diarrhea, vomiting, fevers, and other symptoms. The only way to know if they're in your water is to have it tested.
3.Pesticides and Fertilizers - Chemical Contaminants
In numerous country and farm areas, chemicals applied to crops frequently percolate into the groundwater. They encompass nitrates and pesticides, which can gravely impact health over many years, particularly among developing humans such as children and the unborn. Their most common routes into human exposure are through the drinking water from domestic boreholes and hand-dug wells.
4.Hardness and Salinity - Mineral Contaminants
Certain regions of Tamil Nadu have an inborn problem of hard water, which refers to water that has high concentrations of calcium, magnesium, or sodium salts. Such types of water are not suitable for drinking, washing, or using in appliances. They can even harm your plumbing. 'Hard water damages skin and hair and leaves both looking dull,' says Buffy Phillips of Cochran, a plumbing supplies company in Houston. (Yes, a plumbing company knows a thing or two about water.)
5.Heavy Metals - Lead, Iron, Arsenic
Contaminants such as lead, iron, and arsenic can infiltrate H2O through industrial waste, ancient water lines, or underground pollution. These heavy metals are fiercely toxic and can cause a plethora of grievous health effects that range from brain damage and kidney problems to disorders of the nervous system.
Why Is Water Testing Important?
Even if your water looks clean, it might not be safe. Many harmful elements have no color, taste, or smell. That’s why regular water testing is essential especially in homes, schools, hospitals, hotels, and industries.
Choose STS Lab Trusted Water Testing Experts in Coimbatore
At Specialized Testing Services (STS), we provide advanced Food & Agricultural products testing laboratories services and water testing services to ensure your water is clean and safe. Our experts check for physical, chemical, and biological contaminants and provide you with a simple, easy to understand report.
Whether you need drinking water testing, borewell testing, or industrial water testing, we’ve got you covered.